作者：英吉
Although a surge in retail sales have raised hopes that there is a recovery finally under way, many economists say that without a large amount of spending the recovery might not last.
A have raised hopes that there is a recovery finally
B raised hopes for there being a recovery finally
C had raised hopes for a recovery finally being
D has raised hopes that a recovery is finally
E raised hopes for a recovery finally
题目分析：主语是surge（单数），用have主谓不一致，干掉。B和C中的being表示正在，而前面说的是say that不是一个正在进行的过程，而是一个客观现象叙述，B和C不爽，E中的for表示为了，意思就是为了recovery才有的希望，意思不对，D说的hopes that，that后面就是把hope解释清楚，意思合理，选D
