Debater: The average amount of overtime per month worked by an employee in the manufacturing division of the Haglut Corporation is 14 hours. Most employees of the Haglut Corporation work in the manufacturing division. Furthermore, the average amount of overtime per month worked by any employee in the company generally does not fluctuate much from month to month. Therefore, each month, most employees of the Haglut Corporation almost certainly work at least some overtime.
The debater's argument is most vulnerable to criticism on which of these grounds?
(A) It takes for granted that the manufacturing division is a typical division of the corporation with regard to the average amount of overtime its employees work each month.
(B) It takes for granted that if a certain average amount of overtime is worked each month by each employee of the Haglut Corporation, then approximately the same amount of overtime must be worked each month by each employee of the manufacturing division.
(C) It confuses a claim from which the argument s conclusion about the Haglut Corporation would necessarily follow with a claim that would follow from the argument's conclusion only with a high degree of probability.
(D) It overlooks the possibility that even if, on average, a certain amount of overtime is worked by the members of some group, many members of that group may work no overtime at all.
(E) It overlooks the possibility that even if most employees of the corporation work some overtime each month, any one corporate employee may, in some months, work no overtime.
题目分析:原文陈述了生产部门加班多,由此认为公司大多数人都在加班,问驳斥。A说生产部门作为加班较多的部门是毫无疑问的,我要驳斥的市公司大多数员工都在加班,就算生产部门加班较多也不能驳斥结论,杀。B说还是说生产部门加班的时间问题,驳斥不了,排除。C说的是盈利问题,扯得就更远了,杀。D说可能有一帮人玩命加班而有一帮人根本不加班,那就驳斥了公司大多数员工都加班这个结论了,留着。E说即使大多数员工加班,不用往后读都驳斥不了,这个句子已经承认公司大多数员工加班了,不可能驳斥结论,杀。